Building towards age prediction

在过去的两周里,我们扩大了与专家、倡导团体和政策制定者的对话,他们支持并指导我们努力让ChatGPT尽可能有用的工作 [https://openai.com/index/building-more-helpful-chatgpt-experiences-for-everyone/]。

我们将继续提升所有用户的安全性,但今天我们想分享更多关于如何加强对青少年的保护。当我们的一些原则发生冲突时,我们优先考虑青少年的安全,而非隐私和自由——我们在这里详细说明了我们的思考 [https://openai.com/index/teen-safety-freedom-and-privacy/]。为这些技术在青少年生活中的出现提供有效的指导工具至关重要,无论是在轻松时刻还是困难时刻。

年龄预测

青少年在人工智能环境中成长,我们有责任确保ChatGPT能够适应他们的需求。ChatGPT对15岁青少年的回应方式应当与对成年人的回应有所不同。

今天,我们宣布正在构建一个长期系统,用以判断用户是否满18岁,从而为他们提供适当定制的ChatGPT体验。当我们确认用户未满18岁时,他们将自动进入符合年龄政策的ChatGPT体验,包括屏蔽露骨的性内容,并在极少数急性危机情况下,可能会涉及执法部门以确保安全。

这项工作并不容易,即使是最先进的系统有时也难以准确预测年龄。如果我们对用户年龄没有足够信心或信息不完整,我们将采取更安全的做法,默认提供未满18岁的体验——同时为成年人提供证明年龄以解锁成人功能的方式。

家长控制

与此同时,家长控制将是家庭指导ChatGPT如何在家中使用的最可靠方式。正如我们之前所述,这些控制功能将在本月底推出,允许家长:

通过简单的电子邮件邀请,将自己的账户与青少年的账户(最低年龄13岁)关联。
根据针对青少年的模型行为规则,帮助指导ChatGPT如何回应他们的青少年。
管理禁用哪些功能,包括记忆和聊天记录。
当系统检测到青少年处于急性危机时,接收通知。如果在罕见的紧急情况下无法联系到家长,可能会采取联系执法部门的下一步措施。专家意见将指导此功能,以支持家长与青少年之间的信任。
设定青少年无法使用ChatGPT的禁用时段——这是我们新增的控制功能。

这些控制功能将补充所有用户可用的功能,包括在长时间会话中通过应用内提醒鼓励休息。

持续学习与改进

我们将持续分享进展。在此期间,我们感谢合作伙伴、倡导者和专家们的反馈和推动。你们的声音正在塑造这项工作,将惠及数亿人。

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Over the past two weeks, we’ve been expanding our conversations with experts, advocacy groups and policymakers who support and guide our efforts to make ChatGPT as helpful as possible.

We’re continuing to improve safety for all users, but today we’re sharing more about how we’re strengthening protections for teens. When some of our principles are in conflict, we prioritize teen safety ahead of privacy and freedom—and we explain our thinking more here. It’s crucial to have effective tools to guide how these technologies show up in teens’ lives, in both the easy moments and the hard ones.

Age prediction

Teens are growing up with AI, and it’s on us to make sure ChatGPT meets them where they are. The way ChatGPT responds to a 15-year-old should look different than the way it responds to an adult.

Today, we’re sharing that we’re building toward a long-term system to understand whether someone is over or under 18, so their ChatGPT experience can be tailored appropriately. When we identify that a user is under 18, they will automatically be directed to a ChatGPT experience with age-appropriate policies, including blocking graphic sexual content and, in rare cases of acute distress, potentially involving law enforcement to ensure safety.

This isn’t easy to get right, and even the most advanced systems will sometimes struggle to predict age. If we are not confident about someone’s age or have incomplete information, we’ll take the safer route and default to the under-18 experience—and give adults ways to prove their age to unlock adult capabilities.

Parental controls

In the meantime, parental controls will be the most reliable way for families to guide how ChatGPT shows up in their homes. As we previously shared, these controls will be available by the end of the month and will allow parents to:

Link their account with their teen’s account (minimum age of 13) through a simple email invitation.
Help guide how ChatGPT responds to their teen, based on teen-specific model behavior rules.
Manage which features to disable, including memory and chat history.
Receive notifications when the system detects their teen is in a moment of acute distress. If we can’t reach a parent in a rare emergency, we may involve law enforcement as a next step. Expert input will guide this feature to support trust between parents and teens.
● Set blackout hours when a teen cannot use ChatGPT—a new control we’re adding.

These controls will add to features available for all users, including in-app reminders during long sessions to encourage breaks.

Continuing to learn and improve

We’ll continue to share progress as we go. In the meantime, we want to thank the partners, advocates, and experts who are sharing feedback and pushing us to improve. Your voices are shaping this work in ways that will matter for hundreds of millions of people.

via OpenAI News
 
 
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